
๐ญ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) โ SAMARTH Mission (National Biomass Policy for Thermal Power Plants)
๐ Description:
The SAMARTH Mission (Sustainable Agrarian Mission on Use of Agri-Residue in Thermal Power Plants) is an initiative by the Ministry of Power, Government of India, launched on 12th July 2021. It aims to curb stubble burning, reduce air pollution, promote rural employment, and reduce dependency on coal by mandating 5โ7% biomass co-firing in coal-based thermal power plants.

๐ Detailed Summary:
โ What is SAMARTH?
A national initiative for promoting biomass co-firing in TPPs to reduce pollution and carbon emissions by utilizing agri-residues like straw, husk, stalks, and more.
โ Key Benefits:
- Reduces stubble burning
- Decreases GHG emissions
- Provides income to farmers
- Utilizes existing TPP infrastructure
- Reduces coal dependency
- Promotes rural and MSME employment
โ Biomass Source Examples:
- Paddy, Maize, Cotton, Mustard, Coconut shell, Groundnut shell
- Bamboo residues, Elephant grass, Sarkanda, Pine needles
โ How it Works:
- Farmers/aggregators collect agro-waste and sell it to pellet manufacturers.
- Pellets are used in thermal power plants alongside coal.
- Pellets must meet specific technical standards (GCV, moisture, diameter, etc.)
โ Technical Standards for Pellets:
- GCV: 2800โ4000 kcal/kg (non-torrefied), up to 5000 kcal/kg (torrefied)
- Moisture: โค14%
- Fines (<3mm): โค5%
- Bulk Density: โฅ600 kg/mยณ
- Diameter: โค25 mm
โ Support & Policies:
- CHCs for farm machinery rental
- Financial assistance via Central Schemes
- GST on pellets: 5%
- Procurement via tenders and GeM portal
- Model SOPs for biomass co-firing available
โ Common Questions Answered:
- Where and how to sell agro-residue?
- Suitable crops for pellet making?
- Storage life of biomass pellets?
- Ideal location and investment for a pellet plant?
- How does co-firing impact plant efficiency?
- Eligibility for carbon trading?
๐ Official PDF Link:
๐ Related Websites:
โ ๏ธ Disclaimer:
This FAQ is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. SAMARTH Mission is not liable for any consequences resulting from the use of this information. Always consult official sources or authorities for final decisions.



๐ Contact Us for Biomass Solutions
๐ Servoday Plants & Equipments Ltd
๐ +91 9427210483 | +91 9427210484
๐ง sanjay@servoday.in
๐ www.PelletIndia.com
๐ค Contact Person: Sanjay Masuria
๐ฒ WhatsApp: +91 9427210483
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